You haven’t seen India unless you’ve been to Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh is one of the few states that best represents India. The historical and religious roots of the mainland intertwine in this land of holy rivers and savanna, revealing profound insights. According to legend, Lord Ram was born in Ayodhya, and Lord Krishna in Mathura. This contrast reveals a lot about the melancholy of Indian psychology. In addition to the well-known city of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh also contains Varanasi, India’s holiest city.
It is known for its cremation ghats and colourful ceremonies on the banks of the Ganges River. Buddha gave his first sermon in Sarnath, near Varanasi, and died in Kushinagar, now a peaceful pilgrimage site. Whereas in Lucknow and, of course, Agra, the Mughals and Nawabs left their imprint, creating architectural and culinary masterpieces. Uttar Pradesh, India’s most populous state, has plenty to pique any traveller’s interest.
Table of Contents
Agra, the city of Love
Agra is the most popular travel destination in India as it is home to the Taj Mahal, one of the seven wonders of the world. With monuments and buildings showcasing the Mughal dynasty’s architectural brilliance, the city serves as a living textbook for various chapters of Indian history. In addition to the Taj Mahal, Agra is also home to Agra Fort and Fatehpur Sikri, two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. For foodies, there are many delectable options available, including the renowned “Agra Ka Petha.”
Lucknow, the city of Nawabs
Lucknow, the state capital of Uttar Pradesh, is a bit of a sleeper! There’s plenty to see but often bypassed by tourists. Dotted with Islamic and British-era architecture, fascinating bazaars, and famous street food restaurants, Lucknow’s reputation as a city of culture, gracious living, and cuisine is aptly expressed by its Aadaab, Nawab, Kebab, and Shabab. The Nawabs of Avadh, who were well-known patrons of the culinary and other arts, particularly dance and music, established the city’s reputation. Central Lucknow has wide boulevards, grand monuments, and several parks and gardens, contributing to the area’s fading grandeur.
Varanasi, the city of Moksha
Your envisioned India is in Varanasi. This city, one of the holiest in Hinduism, is also one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities. Pilgrims come to seek release from the cycle of rebirth to atone for their sins, bury their loved ones, or flow away with the Ganges. Most visitors agree that Varanasi is magical, but it is not for the faint of heart. The intense sights, sounds, and smells of the maze-like old town coexists with death rituals in public. This city of light is still one of the most vibrant and fascinating places on the planet. Walking the ghats or watching the sunrise from a boat on the Ganges is one of the highlights. Encountering the actuality of death rituals is also a powerful experience.
Mathura, the city of Lord Krishna
One of the holiest cities in Hinduism is Mathura, the city of Lord Krishna’s birth. Thousands of pilgrims travel from around the world to the twin town of Mathura-Vrindavan to visit the Shri Krishna Janmbhoomi and other temples. The city is well-known for its delicious vegetarian snacks like kachoris, aloo-puri, chaat, and jalebi.
